WHAT PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY HAS TO CONTRIBUTE TO OUR UNDERSTANDING OF Essay

WHAT PSYCHODYNAMIC possibleness HAS TO CONTRIBUTE TO OUR UNDERSTANDING OF ADDICTION - Essay ExampleMost methods, however, still maintain that it is the personality trends, whether sure or unconscious, that drive human behavior.Applying psychodynamics as a tool to analyze the nature of drug dependency can be accomplished with a comprehensive understanding of the theoretical perspectives from recognized leaders in the field. Addiction can be described as a complex process and set of behaviors with double determinants and multiple functions. Drug addiction is understood to be an adaptive pursuit for providing relief from painful feelings and to take a crap the illusion of control (Bell et al). Recognizing this type of addiction as a means to mentally alter the science of reality and as a mechanism to suppress negative emotions can be directly tied toSigmund Freud, arguably the most influential figure in psychology, theorized that the basis of personality centered around leash di stinct characteristics in which he labeled the id, the ego, and the superego. Freuds analysis of the dimensions of personality development is that the unconscious (the id) is completely integral from birth and, essentially, acts as the center for subliminal instinct and desire. The ego, on the other hand, acts as a restrictive structure in personality that functions both consciously and unconsciously in order to logically tax the drives of the id. The ego, according to Freud, bridges the gap between id and superego to prevent a person from acting unrealistically to the demands of the foreign environment. The superego, therefore, is the personality component that weighs morality against decision-making.Each of the traits of these personality constructs theoretically work together to create a harmonious relationship between the unconscious and the conscious. According to Freud, an overactive id would dominate both the ego and superego resulting in behaviors based not on logic, but on satisfying the

Business Continuity Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

moving in Continuity Plan - Essay ExampleIn particular, from each one of the systems must be evaluated and placed in one of the two categories of risk, as described belowThe systems must be based on an appraisal of the vent and how it impart hit the various departments using it and how it will be in costs of that loss and to recover the data. See the IT Departmental Team Plan on more in depth selective information on the risks and how best to assess them at senior management level. Stated by MIT (1995).It consists of senior managers from each main department that useing the applications identified above their role is to ensure the personnel can function during a critical outage, in particular that there is a recovery plan to cover Critical and emergency states. To this end there must be an alternative system in place, which is up and running at all times. To be in charge of the BTC is the Director of Security who will have the final termination making controls for the team.To report to the Business Continuity Team (BTC), within two hours once access is allowed to the social club premises, any application that has been compromised during the outage or attack, then give any advice to the BTC about the best way forrad if there is a problem with hardware or for users. Hardware procedures are in the Maintenance vade mecum maintained by the Facilities department and cover as many eventualities as can be covered. It will be the first set of procedures covered especially if there is a difference in the utter objectives between the BTC and the handbook. IT and facilities are then responsible for putting the recovery into motion. Stated by MIT (1995).Technical equipment such as servers and routers must be locked in cabinets in a locked technical room. Ensure their are ports handicapped if not required and working ports are have encrypted passwords strong enough not to be broken. doorway is by staff with proper security clearance given by the Security Directo rs office only. all contractor

Duke Ellington Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Duke Ellington - Essay Examplegotta hurry home.These records did nothitas they expected, and it was until 1926 when Irving mills became their carriagethat they had their massive hit.Theylaterrecorded black and tan fantasy a song that associated with Ellington throughout his passage. later(prenominal) hewasputat thetopby hisacceptanceto be ahouse environ for cotton club. This made him well known in America and contri hardlyed to financial security that hisbandneeded. It unexpended cotton club in 1931 totourthe world they managed to change with time. In 1930s cross unisonhit, New York and Ellington managed to change fromhotjazz of 1920s to this genre. Therecorddoesnt mean a thing if itaintgot that swing created thatera. In 1940s, thebandstrengthincreased even more, andnewsoloist joined them (Pinkney & Pinkney). They recorded various records including per dido, and cut for joy. In 1943, Ellington gave his firsthallconcert debuting black, brown andbeige. In late 1940s, his music proceed to be of high quality, and hisbands turnover increased. Many influential bands broke up during this time due to the rise of bebop. In spite of, Ellingtonsbandnever broke up. In 1950s, he had his worst moment of his career, but it was not a problem with his art. The band struggled for a while, but in 1955, they realized Diminuendo and Crescendo in Blue which brought him back tofame. Duke brought various innovations to the music industry back then making it accept able for a black person to succeed in music. He was among the earliest jazz singers to make arecordthat took more than three minutes. His songs were more untraditional and had dissimilarmodulations from what peoplewere usedto back then. The melodies of... The biggest contribution of Duke was his effect on the black community he was able to show the world that blacks too had talent. His discipline was to a fault notable this is has been explained his ability to keep the band unitedly until his death. His contributio n, however, went beyond music he contributed a lot to his culture as a black person. He fought for racial equality and even became part of civil rights movements. Duke contributed an immense deal in making blacks tonicity worthy, and he was quoted saying that his race was his breathing in. He was able to influence many musicians including Thelonious Monk whose piano modal value was influenced by Ellington. Monk is a modern jazz musician, as well as a pianist. His unmatched arranging concepts influenced a number of modern day composers. Even if, Dukes main forte was jazz, he also composed for ballets, films, operas and church services. He was kind hearted and would regularly display his musicians enabling them to make a operose impact on their own jazz styles. Ellington received various Grammy awards all the way through his career and many other awards. He continued to perform until his demise after suffering from cancer. His band continued with his legacy headed by his son Merce r. Ellingtons legacy was to remain the greatest jazz musician of all time, and he has done that considering his name is, as vital, as it was then. His influence to musicians has remained strong and relevant. Until today musicians revisit his work for inspiration and as a bedrock to their own careers.

Kay Success Factors (KSFs) Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Kay succeeder Factors (KSFs) - Article ExampleIn terms of social force, Canada is seeing a demographic shift toward subsisting in bigger cities according to the Statistics Canada Census Metropolitan Areas (CMA), 2011 and 2006 censuses (1). This will give Wash-it a better sense at targeting and segmentation of both the food market the consumer base. Canadians are also shifting towards a Green refining which allows more use of renew fit energy and saving resources such as water, these changes align with the Wash-it product ideas and aims.10Another force that affects the Wash-it product is the Economic forces. According to The Current State of Canadian Family Finances of Vanier bring in (2) the Canadian economy is in a recovery stage and seeing an increase in vernacular income as well as an increase of disposable income for households. Using the previous information, Wash-it can reflect its determine range based on these numbers.10The third force that effect Wash-it is the Techn ological forces. Wash-it is based on a mix of existing technologies. These technologies need to be improved and upgraded in Washit to stay up to figure with the fast paced industry of technology. Its also worth mentioning that more and more people are acquire online, this also adds to the effects on the consumers base.10In order for the product line to be successful it must engage certain Key Success Factors (KSFs) in order to be able to adequately penetrate the market and have the potential ability to turn a profit for the firm. The starting line of these is the level to which the supply and delivery mechanisms of the given product can help to place the firm at a competitive advantage as compared to its competitors. Without a well planned and highly efficient supply mechanism, the firms offering is dead before it can even hope to gain market share.11A secondary logistical KSF is the fact that suppliers of the device will need to be lie up and

BHE 415 - Community and Domestic Violence (Module 3-SLP) Essay

BHE 415 - companionship and Domestic personnel (Module 3-SLP) - Essay ExampleIn addition, it contains factors that affect strength against women and the characteristics of victims and committers of emphasis.The rationale for choosing the topic of violence against women is that the violence that is done against women is far more critical and harmful than violence against men. Men as physically more powerful exercise their power over women without considering the aftereffects that women have to face. They do violence against women because they think that women ar inferior to them and they have full right of assault against them. Many researchers have worked on this issue and recommendations ar also given for the improvement of re consequence of this problem. The topic of violence against women needs to be looked at in depth in order to find whether any prospective steps are taken for its solution or not and also to analyze the problems faced by women because of being victimized.M acmillan and Kruttschnitt (2005) report in their study, Patterns of Violence against Women Risk Factors and Consequences that National Violence against Women Survey (NVAWS) conducted a telephone keep up from November 1995 to May 1996, which included 8000 women and 8005 men. The survey took women into much consideration because of their being much affected because of violence. According to the report, women face higher risk of violence from their partners as all the violence strategies such as stalking, sexual assault, kicking, choking, beating, slapping, pushing, hair pulling, hitting with objects and threatening by weapons, all were in higher ratios from the male partners (Macmillan and Kruttschnitt, 2005).Watts and Zimmerman (2002) inform that the ratio of women victimization has increased not lessened. From 1993 to 1999, 21 % women (Switzerland, 1994-1996), 29 % women (Canada, 1993), 16 % women (Cambodia, 1996), 34 % (Egypt, 1995-1996), 33 % (Zimbabwe, 1996), 40 % (India, 1999), 35 % (New

Economic Development in the Persian Gulf (Saudi and Iran) Essay

Economic instruction in the Persian Gulf (Saudi and Iran) - Essay ExampleIt overly proposes strategies that should be adopted by twain the countries so as to pave way for economic growth.Saudi Arabia and Iran are the two remarkable producers of anele in the region but have failed to utilize this wealth of natural resources towards economic development of the country. It is a tragedy of anoint-based economies that they fail to reap the benefits of this sufficient and valuable resource. There may be several reasons merchantman this fact viz. extreme reliance on oil export for revenue generation and policy-making instability etc.Regional instability is also one of the major phenomena that strike the oil rich countries in the Persian Gulf region. The fear of neighboring rivalries and potential threats keep these countries engrossed in disbursement thriftlessly on defense and military buildup, which has been on an ever increasing trend in the Persian Gulf region. Billion and Kha tib also say that the saving and politics of oil-dependent states are also affected by their propensity to spend more on defense (113). Ever since the Iranian revolution, Saudi Arabia has considered Iran as a severe threat to its political structure. Consequently, both the countries, in particular Saudi Arabian g everywherenment allocates fundamental budget to arms accumulation and military buildup rather than on economic development.Saudi Arabia happens to ... er producer, a fourth of the worlds known reserves lie beneath its soil the reserves of Russia, Nigeria, and Alaska together do non match the desert kingdoms (23). Despite that, the countrys economic growth and stability seems to be deteriorating in the recent times. worry most of the oil-based economies, the countrys economic condition is bound to improve with a rise in oil outlay and decline with a fall in oil outlay. The economy of Saudi Arabia has moved drastically over the past two decades with the movements in oi l price. The rich Arab country is now falling short of profuse funds to finance its major public and welfare expenditures mostly because of the events that took place over the last few decades. Saudi government had to bear extraordinary expenses during the Gulf War at officially disclosed $55 billion and then due to provision of financial support to Iraq during the Iran invasion amounting to $26 billion. Furthermore, the fluctuations in price of oil over the last 20 years from $40 per barrel in 1981 to below $20 per barrel until the late 90s have affected the cash flowing in the country. Saudi government has also failed to stabilize its expenditures based on oil prices despite its ever increasing reliance on oil to finance these expenses. Because of this reliance on oil, the oil price crisis in 1998 profoundly affected the Saudi economy and increased the level of domestic and international debt leading to a financial crisis (Gause 82-83)The Saudi economy is under the serious threa t of unemployment due to inability of the government to provide employment to an increasing number of improve youth. Public sector of the economy is already confronting with high salaries burdening the fiscal budget whereas the private sector is more willing to employ

Why was OJ Simpson found not guilty in the criminal proceedings, and Essay

Why was OJ Simpson found not guilty in the shepherds crook proceedings, and found presumable in the civil proceedings - Essay Exampley considered to have been poorly administered by the presiding pretend (Lance Ito), and despite the introduction of considerable forensic and circumstantial evidence pointing to the defendants guilt, Simpson was acquitted in October 1995. However, in the civil trial alleging wrongful death and concluded in February 1997, the verdict was otherwise. This disparity in results has raised a number of questions concerning such matters as actual guilt, double jeopardy, and the like.In criminal litigation, the point of proof is on the state. The state or prosecution must confirm that the defendant is guilty. The defendant is assumed to be innocent and therefore the defendant needs to prove nothing Furtherto a greater extent, in criminal litigation, the state must prove that the defendant satisfied each element of the statutory definition of the crime, and the defendants participation, beyond a reasonable suspect Standler, 2002. Conversely, in civil litigation, while the initial burden of proof, as in criminal cases, falls to the plaintiff (paralleling the prosecution in a criminal proceeding), when the plaintiff has made a leading(predicate) facie case, the burden shifts to the defendant to refute or rebut the plaintiffs evidence Standler, 2002. Equally important, in civil proceedings the requirement that the panel be convinced beyond a reasonable doubt is replaced by a jurys collective satisfaction that the preponderance of evidence points to the defendants guilt or negligence.In California, no one may be convicted in a jury trial criminal proceeding (vice trial by presiding judge alone), except in those instances when the jury is nem con agreed on the defendants guilt. Conversely, in civil proceedings, the plaintiff prevails if nine or more of the twelve jurors concur in the defendants guilt or negligence. Since no formal penalt y attaches to conviction in a civil proceedings, matters at issue that have been resolved in